In terms of maritime resource rights, what does "littoral" refer to?

The term "littoral" specifically refers to coastal regions and the areas that are adjacent to shorelines, including both land and water. Littoral zones are crucial for various ecological and economic activities, as they often serve as rich habitats for marine life and are key areas for fishing, shipping, and recreational activities. Understanding the concept of littoral zones is important in terms of maritime resource rights, as it involves the jurisdiction and management of resources found in these coastal areas by nations and states.

The other terms, such as open ocean, inland waters, and international waters, refer to distinct categories of maritime geography that do not encompass the coastal regions where the littoral zone is located. Hence, the reference to "coastal regions" significantly captures the essence of what is meant by littoral, aligning correctly with the definition and context of maritime resource rights.