What are stony meteorites commonly referred to as?

Stony meteorites are commonly referred to as aeroliths. This term is used specifically to categorize a type of meteorite that is made primarily of silicate minerals, which distinguishes them from other types of meteorites, such as metallic meteorites (which are primarily composed of iron and nickel) and stony-iron meteorites (which contain a mixture of both). The classification helps in the study of meteorites by providing a clearer understanding of their composition and origins.

The term "aerolith" stems from the Greek words "aero," meaning air, and "lithos," meaning stone, aptly describing these meteorites as stone-like objects from the atmosphere. Understanding aeroliths is important in asteroid research and planetary science, as they can provide insights into the formation of the solar system and the history of planetary bodies.